Thomas Jefferson vs. The China Syndrome

by Alan Mairson on April 23, 2012

Thomas Jefferson freedom press Beware of Images

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The way we were: 

TJ ArchitectofFreedom NGM1976Feb

NGM, February 1976

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The way we are: 

China cartoon 1

Chris Johns & Terry Adamson celebrate National Geographic Magazine's new publishing partnership in the People's Republic of China. (2007)

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≡  Thomas Jefferson quote & graphic via Sergio Toporek @ Beware of Images. (Be sure to check out Sergio’s upcoming documentary.)

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Earth Day @ 40: A Modest Proposal (re-re-redux)

by Alan Mairson on April 21, 2012

Tomorrow is Earth Day.
But something tells us that NGS hasn’t embraced the following initiative,
which we originally posted here on November 10, 2009,
here on April 18, 2010
and here on April 13, 2011.
We’ve now sung this chorus four times in four years.
But that’s not a rut.
It’s a Society Matters tradition.

Earth Day 20121

Let’s assume that National Geographic’s mission really is to inspire people to care about the planet. Let’s also assume that the Society’s great photography and videos are the means to that end, but not the end itself. In other words: A picture of a cheetah pales in significance to the cheetah itself. If you agree, then consider this…

Imagine if our Society spearheaded a new, and very inexpensive, global initiative that would culiminate on April 22, 2010 — the 40th anniversary of Earth Day. We call it Media Blackout. It’s a campaign to recruit millions of people to set aside one day when all of us, in unison, will turn off the relentless media feed that consumes us. One day when we’ll shut off our computers, Blackberries, cell phones, iPods, TVs, Slingboxes, and any other electronic devices that mediate our world. One small step for you… one giant leap off the media grid for mankind. (Why check your email if no one is online to send you any?)

For NGS, that would mean the Society’s cable channel and web sites would go dark. If you stopped by, all you’d see for 24 hours is a one-line message:

Seize the day… and see you tomorrow.

Yes, the Society would lose one day of advertising revenue from TV and the web. But consider the payback: While every other cable channel and web site kept churning out the same old stuff, National Geographic would be sending a quiet, yet powerful message: On Earth Day, go see the Earth because even we’ll admit that our photographs and videos are a pale representation of the real thing.

Reality letdown popout 300x293Why do this? Because although some people claim that technology helps connect us to the real world, it often encourages us to disengage instead. Think of how we often retreat into our own iGizmo-enabled bubbles when we’re out in public. Or of massive time-sucks like Facebook. Or online gaming. Or consider this magazine advertisement for a high-definition TV (at right). Reality: What a letdown. … A letdown? Really??

While Media Blackout would culminate with all of us joining a mass media exodus for a day, the project would begin months earlier on National Geographic’s web site. We’d put up a blog… interviews and guest essays… resources… a discussion forum… and, most important, tools to help people connect, face to face, with other folks in their communities to coordinate whatever activities they might choose to pursue together during the blackout. The Society could become the on-line umbrella under which people would gather to coordinate the day’s events.

At a time when media companies are panicked because they have no viable business model “going forward,” what better way for National Geographic to say: In the end, we’re not a media company, but a Society instead.

A few years ago, Eric Newton of the Knight Foundation wrote:

We’re moving from a time when the paradigm of journalism was, you shine the light, and people will see, to a time when we’re living in a world that’s just full of bright light all the time. Now we have to get people’s attention by giving them some kind of sunglasses so they can see.

For more than a century, National Geographic has provided the magic glasses to help people see the world and all that is in it. But now, overwhelmed by that “bright light all the time,” National Geographic’s Media Blackout would provide the magic (sun)glasses to help people get out and appreciate the world — rather than encouraging them to sit at home in their Barcaloungers and ogle pictures of the world.

Because as we’ve discussed before: This isn’t a woman — it’s just a collection of colored pixels on your computer screen.

womaninbikini

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Tomorrow, Society Matters will go dark for the entire day.
Because as editors like to say: Show, don’t tell.

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Great white shark kills South African bodyboarder

by Alan Mairson on April 20, 2012

David Lilienfeld

David Lilienfeld was killed yesterday by a great white shark off the coast of South Africa.

According to a report released by the City of Cape Town,
the National Geographic Channel show Shark Men
should not be blamed for the death of David Lilienfeld.

Many people in South Africa think otherwise.

Shark men surfer killed protest abc

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For your consideration — a story from just three weeks ago:

Sharkmen South Africa NG Channel concern

Rupert Murdoch laughs

Rupert Murdoch's News Corp is the majority owner of the National Geographic Channel.

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≡  photo of David Lilienfeld via sawdis1.blogspot.com

 

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Colbert Doomsday Preppers

Doomsday Preppers, Colbert says,
“not only documents this behavior, it encourages it.”

{ Got that right. }

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Death & The iPad App

by Alan Mairson on April 18, 2012

Will Cory Richards survive? Or will he perish on Mt. Everest as he pursues… uhh… as he seeks to discover… the, umm…

Actually, what is the point of this expedition — other than promoting National Geographic magazine’s new iPad app? Putting Cory in a dangerous situation where he might die — and doing so intentionally — is like offering a human sacrifice to the gods of publishing: If we give you Young Cory, so full of hope and promise, will you let the rest of us survive?

Our Society — and our society — can do much better than this.

From Cliffhangers: The fatal descent of the mountain-climbing memoir, by Bruce Barcott (Harper’s, August 1996):

… For all the trauma, mountaineers are astonishingly casual about death. Photographs of fellow climbers are labeled “before he was killed in the Verdon Gorge” or “before they died . . . near Kathmandu.” The longer you linger in this library of death the more natural the captions seem. If done properly (during an ascent, descent, or bivouac), erasure from the list of the quick confers glory all ’round: on the dead for proving their will to climb, on the mountain for the new respect it demands, and on the survivors for their courage to continue in the face of disaster. Unlike any other sport, mountaineering demands that its players die. …

Climbers are occasionally troubled by their unjustifiable acts. They are, after all, seeking out environments of hardship where none exist naturally in their lives. A tent-bound reading of Zola’s Germinal induces an episode of First World guilt in Peter Boardman. “Unlike the miners in France… struggling for daily survival against harsh physical conditions,” he writes, “[Tasker] and I were here seeking a survival situation…. Our adventure was a pampered luxury that we could afford to enjoy, it was pure self-indulgence.” It is only a brief moment of introspection, and yet Boardman is a veritable Socrates compared with his colleagues. When Reinhold Messner returns to Nanga Parbat a year after his disastrous trip, the mountain villagers are eager for him to solve the puzzle they’d been mulling all winter: “Why had I had to go over the mountain and not around it in order to get from one valley to the other?” Messner offers no answer. Nor does he seem particularly intrigued by the question. After a lively conversation in sign language and broken Urdu, the author peels off his socks for a toes-and-stumps display. “The peasants contemplated me with shaking heads.” His readers join them.

Despite the peril, one closes these books not with a heightened respect for the high peaks and the people who climb them but with a peculiar kind of sadness. The ever more extreme lengths to which Reinhold Messner & Company must go to challenge the mountains only drives home the realization that in the postindustrial world, at least, nature has lost much of its mystery and danger. Writers like Boardman, Tasker, Simpson, and Messner go out looking for a struggle. They find ways of replicating the trappings of a fight for survival–the insurmountable challenge, the physical agony, the mental steel, the courage to face death–without quite discovering an underlying purpose that makes it all worthwhile. They climb to discover the “new frontiers” of the human mind, to test the limits of the body’s endurance, to peer into the dark crevasse of death, but succeed only in performing a parody of discovery. In their books, the enduring theme of man against nature is reduced to a staged fight.

Read the whole thing here.

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Images of Reality vs. Reality Itself

by Alan Mairson on April 14, 2012

In the Los Angeles Times, Neal Gabler marks the 50th anniversary of the publication of The Image: A Guide to Pseudo-Events in America, by Daniel Boorstin:

Daniel Boorstin AP

Author Daniel J. Boorstin in May 1974. (Associated Press via The Los Angeles Times)

“… Even now on its golden anniversary, there may be no single book that has so shaped ideas about the country’s cultural transformation in the era of mass media, no single book that has so well framed how the American consciousness was reformed from one that seemed to value the genuine to one that preferred the fake. In many ways, “The Image” invented what would later become known as postmodernism — the odd cultural Moebius strip by which so many elements of our lives become imitations of themselves.

… [H]e lamented that that was exactly what mass culture was doing to the country. It was substituting the false for the true, the dark arts of public relations and self-aggrandizement for the higher purposes of human existence.

The Image Boorstin cover photosEverywhere Boorstin looked, and he looked everywhere — at journalism, at heroism, at travel, at art, even at human aspiration — he believed that the eternal verities that had once governed life had given way to something cheap and phony: a facsimile of life. Of journalism, he would say, “More and more news events become dramatic performances in which ‘men in the news’ simply act out more or less well their prepared script.” … Of travel, he would say that tourists increasingly demanded experiences that would “become bland and unsurprising reproductions of what the image-flooded tourist knew was there all the time.” …

Whether we share his anger or not, we all know we live in a world of images, a world where everything seems planned for effect rather than substance, and Boorstin no doubt would have had a field day dissecting “reality” shows that have nothing to do with reality beyond the description. They are practically designed to the specifications of Boorstin’s thesis.

Still, there are limitations to “The Image.” … Boorstin didn’t appreciate the adaptability of culture to circumstance. The fetish for images is not necessarily a blight on the world. It is its own thing — different from, not less than. Sometimes people don’t want the original. Sometimes they want the imitation, not because they are culturally brain dead but because they want release from the heavy hand of reality that Boorstin so revered.

Boorstin may not have been able to admit that because he knew too much about humankind. He knew that you couldn’t keep ‘em down in reality once they had seen the image. …”

Which is why we often say that John Fahey’s mission statement for National Geographic — if it had been vetted by the Society’s crack Research staff — would actually say: Inspiring people to care about pictures of the planet.

(I’d argue that’s not a worthwhile or a sustainable mission for the National Geographic Society — but at least it’s true.)

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The “freaky” world of persistent ambient sensing

by Alan Mairson on April 12, 2012

Robert Scoble interviews Sam Liang, founder of the new app PlaceMe:

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Words vs. Pictures

by Alan Mairson on April 11, 2012

“When you sever yourself from a print-based culture, and you rely on spectacle and image, and you confuse these potent mediums for understanding, then you’re doomed. Totalitarian societies are image-based societies.”

Chris Hedges, author of The World As It Is: Dispatches on the Myth of Human Progress

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So much for that feel-good feeling

by Alan Mairson on April 11, 2012

{ please see update, below }

John Fahey in The Wall Street Journal, April 3, 2012:

John Fahey balloon book publishing

The Wall Street Journal, April 11, 2012:

Apple ebook publishers sued pricing WSJ

Update, April 12, 2012, 8:20am:

Amazon cut prices antitrust NYTimes

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Dear John: Monetize the network, not the content

by Alan Mairson on April 10, 2012

WSJ John Fahey interview balloons

{ Read the whole interview here. }

Dear John,

A blog network? Really?

With all due respect, blog networks run by National Geographic haven’t done well. Exhibit A: Last year, our Society bought and assumed day-to-day management of ScienceBlogs, which was then considered among the best in class.

A few months later, PZ Myers, who is one of ScienceBlogs’ marquee writers, announced a new arrangement. He’d post his straight-up science material at ScienceBlogs; he’d also cross-post that material — along with what is arguably his most popular content (his rants about religion) — on a new & independent network called FreethoughtBlogs, which launched last summer (mid 2011).

Here’s some data that compares the performance of the two sites (via Alexa.com):

Sb FtB daily traffic rank trend alexa

Sb Ftb Daily reach alexa1

Sb Ftb daily pageviews per user alexa1

Sb Ftb time on site minutes alexa1

It looks like National Geographic’s ownership and day-to-day management of Scienceblogs has hurt more than it has helped.

Or as we suggested last year in Battle of the Brands: National Geographic vs. PZ Myers (& friends) is actually a contest.

There’s another problem with trying to build a blog network with only a few thousand contributors: Billions of people have camera-equipped mobile phones. Which means we can’t possibly cover “the world and all that is in it” even after you tell employees to blog & you recruit thousands of park rangers to the cause.

Think about it: What are the odds that a National Geographic blogger will produce clips as good as this (wildly popular) amateur video:

Or this one:

Someone will capture equally compelling moments in the future, but the odds it’ll be someone in our network are slim to none. The world is just too big.

Then again, John, you could improve your odds of capturing the next Battle at Kruger by activating an existing network that’s massive but dormant: National Geographic Society members, still 4+ million strong. Why not give the millions of people who are still paying attention to NGS — and still paying annual dues — the ability to do something together that they’ll never be able to accomplish alone? Give them a good reason to stay — and to recruit their friends.

Monetize the network, not the content. Why? Because our membership network — its size, its affluence, and its loyalty — is unique to National Geographic. What other organization is so fortunate?

Elephant pictures, on the other hand, are everywhere… and they’re free.

Google images elephants search photos

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